Category Archives: Doctrine/Theology

Christian put-downs? Do they fit in the mission of God?


In the world that I live in (theological academia) we engage in hearty discussions about the positions and ideas others put in the public domain. When discussing a theological point, we debate who is the closest to being right and are quick to point out where eminent thinkers have wandered off the path of reason and truth. Most of the time, this is done in the spirit of desiring to have increasing knowledge and wisdom. Well, maybe not most of the time, but at least part of the time. Of course, we usually think that our thoughts and ideas are closer to God’s truth than our counterparts. This is especially true when we begin to think critically about long-held ideas and beliefs–ideas and beliefs that we, along with the majority, held explicitly or implicitly. But something else happens when we find ourselves in the minority opinion. Continue reading

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Filed under biblical counseling, Cognitive biases, Doctrine/Theology, Evangelicals, missional

Musings on Evil


In our clinical staff meeting we watched NT Wright’s DVD entitled, “Evil”. I commend this as well as his video on the resurrection (very good for those who are seeking God). He explores the biblical images of evil and God’s response to it (and therefore directions for us as well). 

But back to evil. Wright makes mention of the popular usage of the term. It tends to be something we use to talk about really really bad stuff in others: pedophiles, rapists, murderers, terrorists, that sort of thing. We use it in ways to say we’ve encountered something that is definitely, “not us.” I was taken with one clip where an English man spoke of his work with offenders. He did not think they were born that way but developed a “blind spot” that gave them the confidence to keep going despite knowing at some level that what they were doing was wrong.

This process is rather mundane. We find a way to make okay what is not. We “share” instead of gossip. It feels good and we reassure ourselves that we are only seeking counsel. The spot grows bigger. We fantasize saying hateful things and rehearsing what we need to say to a co-worker who hurt our feelings. We do so to “prepare” for our encounter. We feel better because we help clarify that we are righteous and the co-worker is not. The spot grows bigger. Our self-confidence grows.

How ought we to respond to evil? Simple: name it and bear witness to it (and run from it) as it is–in ourselves first and also anywhere else it appears.

Near the end of the video, Desmond Tutu described evil as not something that defines us completely. We are not completely murders or the like. Forgiveness, he said, allows us to allow the sinner the freedom to have a new beginning.

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Filed under Doctrine/Theology, sin, suffering

Does Christ trump culture?


How can the answer to this question be anything but yes? Of course being united to Christ should trump everything else about us. In Christ there is no Jew nor Greek, male nor female. In Christ our differences are (should be) smaller than our unity in the Body.

But there is something very wrong with my initial question. Continue reading

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Filed under church and culture, Cultural Anthropology, Doctrine/Theology, Race

The art of disagreeing in public


Continuing from the previous post, I think we ought to consider how we deal in public with differences in theological viewpoints, biblical text meanings, views on Christianity, etc. Its not hard to listen to another person’s opinions and beliefs. But then what do we say to our friends? What do we say in public when describing this other person’s viewpoint? Here’s a few ideas: Continue reading

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Filed under Christian Apologetics, church and culture, conflicts, Doctrine/Theology

The art of Christian dialogue about theology


I’ve been thinking about how we Christians talk to, at, and about each other’s theological positions. There are two poles that we tend to be attracted to. On one side we may lean toward criticalness. The plus of this pole is that details matter. We look at the details in great depth and we run with others’ positions to their possible conclusions. The downside to this polarity is that we are inclined to read associations and ideas in their worst possible light, worst possible conclusion. We describe others in ways that they would not recognize. Further, we make divisions where there may not be any. Finally, this polarity usually elevates debate and hinders real listening and dialogue.

The other polarity is apathy. This polarity attracts folks who think theological discussion isn’t all that important. On the plus side, folks over here tend to be pragmatic, relationship oriented, application oriented, etc. However, sloppy thinking and unwillingness to own the logical conclusions of a position are a downside. On this pole, some may elevate questions over answers and decisions. This leaves some really hanging and their faith threatened.

Notice that both poles encourage pride. 

Whenever you describe two poles, many will comment that they are either on both sides at the same time or they choose a completely different pole. Fair enough. Also, when a writer presents two bad poles, the obvious answer is always in the middle, right? No, not always.

But what should Christian dialogue about theology look like? That is the big question in seminaries, churches and other christian organizations. So, maybe we should first talk about some parameters.

1. Do I have the right to be picking the speck out of my brother or sister’s eye if I have significant problem with my own fruit of the spirit? (especially peace and patience) 
2. Do I give the best possible reading to the other’s position? Do I list multiple possible logical conclusions as there may be more than one (or do I just list the worst?)?
3. Do I love this person, even if they are wrong? Do I seek them out privately to dialogue (true dialogue!)?
4. Do I ask them to answer questions that I won’t answer myself? Do I demand black/white answers when I allow my own to have nuances?
5. Am I looking for proof of what I already believe rather than looking for true dialogue and growth on both sides?
6. Am I wise as a serpent and harmless as a dove?
7. Do I engage in guilt by association?
8. When someone is off-base, do I show gentleness in my teaching? Humility? Desire to restore? Recognition that, “there but for grace go I”?

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Filed under Christian Apologetics, conflicts, Doctrine/Theology, Evangelicals

On-line missional theology course about to begin…


oHere’s a ad I got from our VP for student advancement asking if I would post a note here. Since they pay my salary and since Todd Mangum, the teacher, is fabulous I’m happy to do so. If interested in learning more about missional theology, consider…

Your First Course at Biblical Seminary Could Be The Course That Gives “Feet” to Theology:

Missional Theology 1

Instructor: Biblical’s own Dr. Todd Mangum (www.biblical.edu)

This link will take you to the syllabus:

http://www.biblical.edu/images/equip/PDFs/2007springsyllabi/TH521S-Mangum.pdf

Or see our website (www.biblical.edu) and click on “equip”

Limited cyber-seating. Register Today:  800-235-4021 Ext 106

Q: Can I use this course in my program at another seminary?

A: Very likely…please contact us for more information

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Filed under church and culture, cultural apologetics, Doctrine/Theology, Evangelicals, missional, Missional Church

Blunting the ‘wounding blade’ of painful memories


In chapter 4 of Volf’s The End of Memory, we find that memories are not healed merely by remembering them truthfully. We saw in the 3rd chapter that truthful memory is a beginning but now he points out that memory is not merely a cognitive act. They are “also a form of doing (67).” Memory is both passive (pops into our heads without our consent) and actively pursued. We use or “act on” our memories and they, in turn, “act on us, too.” Volf uses most of this chapter to explore this problem: “But how is it possible to remember truthfully when distortions of memories are a deep wound’s most frequent manifestation?” [because of the truth of the victimization is too difficult to bear]. He asks, “How can we blunt the wounding blade of painful memories without sacrificing their truthfulness?” (76). Continue reading

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Filed under Abuse, Doctrine/Theology, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Do you see a river of life (creation) or only a river of death (sin)?


People of Reformed theological persuasion tend to be quite passionate in describing sin patterns–at least in theory. We feel at home with concepts such as Total Depravity (thank you Calvin. Some day I’ll share my friend Doug’s bible study: “Why total depravity leads to joy”). We know that even our best isn’t very good. Yes, we have been already adopted, but we are not yet glorified, and so we are still sinners in need of God’s daily grace.

However, I’ve noticed that some attracted to Reformed theology and biblical counseling are very much focused on the fall, on the broken world. Continue reading

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Filed under biblical counseling, Doctrine/Theology, sin

Painful words in the church: What’s the difference between a prophet and a slanderer


For those who might not know it, Mark Driscoll wrote a blog post regarding Ted Haggard’s admission of sexual immorality. The post contains some comments regarding protecting pastors from such problems. While several of the points are useful, one point in particular offended many:

Most pastors I know do not have satisfying, free, sexual conversations and liberties with their wives. At the risk of being even more widely despised than I currently am, I will lean over the plate and take one for the team on this. It is not uncommon to meet pastors’ wives who really let themselves go; they sometimes feel that because their husband is a pastor, he is therefore trapped into fidelity, which gives them cause for laziness. A wife who lets herself go and is not sexually available to her husband in the ways that the Song of Songs is so frank about is not responsible for her husband’s sin, but she may not be helping him either.

Scot McKnight at http://www.jesuscreed.org/?p=1697 blogged on the topic and pointed to a Seattle pastor’s open letter to Driscoll, calling on Driscoll to offer an apology. Several responders to McKnight’s blog then took Scot to task for being easy on Brian McLaren’s “provocateur” style of writing/talking but being hard on Driscoll’s offensive remarks to women, especially pastor’s wives. These issues have made me think about a deeper issue: What is the difference between someone willing to speak up about difficult issues with a prophetic and provocative voice and a person who uses reckless words to slander individuals he or she does not respect or value?

Does Driscoll speak provocatively about the lack of frank sexual discussions among pastors and spouses? Or does he link a pastor’s indiscretions to his wife’s behavior even though he states that is not his reason? (Is it possible that pastors’ wives “let themselves go” because they are neglected and at the bottom of their husband’s ministry lists?) I Realize that every prophet may give in to the temptation to slander and every slanderer may speak prophetically. So the distinctions I try to make between the two cannot be categorical.

1. A prophet names things and people (especially opponents) in a way that they would agree or approve. A slanderer uses names to disparage and to smear opponents, even those who might barely be related to the issues at hand. (Scot McKnight, in a recent presentation at Westminster Seminary, offers some good advice in this area when talking about emerging/missional church authors and their critics. When you describe your opponents, you ought to do so in a way that the opponents says, “that’s me.”).  A prophet does not stoop to build straw men.  
2. A prophet highlights viewpoints in order to point out their possible logical conclusions while a slanderer takes another’s position to an extreme and paints the person as intending the outcome or so foolish not to see the result.
3. While pointing out possible outcomes, a prophet is still able to describe these outcomes with complexity and shading while the slanderer merely paints everything in black and white.
4. A prophet points to a better way, creative solutions, risky but realistic options while a slanderer wastes no effort trying to provide solutions, but is satisfied with producing only criticisms and tired stereotypes.  

When I look at this list, I realize that I have slandered those less theologically astute, the biblically naive, and the psychologically narrow-minded. God has gifted me with some level of critical thinking. How will I use it to give Him the glory?

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Filed under Christian Apologetics, conflicts, Doctrine/Theology, Missional Church

Of protecting the faith and killing blue birds


Got the latest print issue of Christianity Today. In it was a essay by Richard Mouw, president of Fuller Seminary. He recounts a story where then pastor of Tenth Pres (Philadelphia) Barnhouse was shooting grackles that were messing with his beloved bluebirds. With him was defender of the faith, Al Martin. After shooting a grackle from some distance, they come find out that Barnhouse had actually shot a bluebird. Barnhouse apparently made the spiritual lesson to Martin saying something like, “better to leave a grackle for the Lord to deal with than kill a bluebird and have to answer for that at the judgment seat of Christ.” (My memory of what Mouw wrote as I left my copy home).

Good advice. In the academy, we take great delight in shooting down bad theologians (armchair or otherwise). But, there will be collateral damage. We’d better make sure we don’t mind taking responsibility for that damage when we face our Lord.

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Filed under Christian Apologetics, Doctrine/Theology